MediumConstruction Begins on the White House | by John Thomson | Day in History | Oct, 2026 | Medium
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DAY IN HISTORY-October 13, 1792

Construction Begins on the White House

5 min readOct 13, 2026

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America’s prime residence becomes a lightning rod for controversy.

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This is the earliest known photograph of the White House. It was taken in 1846. The front of the building is prominent.
The earliest known photograph of the White House, 1846. Image: National Museum of American History.

The President’s Palace, as it was originally called, was certainly a step up from George Washington’s former digs, a series of rooms in New York City. His successor, John Adams, lived in Philadelphia for years. So, when the cornerstone of today’s White House was laid October 13, 1792, there was undoubtedly a feeling of euphoria over the prospect of an impressive and permanent home for its future occupants. Not only would successive presidents and their families have sumptuous accommodation, but thanks to a collection of complicated rights and regulations, they would also have the opportunity to personalize their surroundings. Donald Trump isn’t the first President to tinker with the White House.

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This color illustration features two overseers, possibly the architect and the contractor, standing in front of the White House. One of them has the plans in his hand. The building is almost complete.
The White House is nearly completed, 1800. Image: National Museum of American History.

The story begins in 1790 when it was decided to move the capital from Philadelphia to Washington. President George Washington wanted a competition to determine the size and shape of the new structure. Thomas Jefferson, his Secretary of State at the time with an interest in architecture, agreed. The competition drew nine entries and was won by James…

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John Thomson
John Thomson

Written by John Thomson

News and current affairs television producer turned writer. Obsessed with history, politics and human behavior. More at https://woodfall.journoportfolio.com